In the dappled light of its natural habitat, the Spangle-Cheeked Tanager stands out as a colorful and striking bird, often compared to a gem for its shimmering feathers. This medium-sized bird, approximately 13 cm (5.1 inches) long and weighing around 20 grams (0.71 ounces), draws attention with its bold colors and intricate patterns.
The tanager’s head and upper body are predominantly black, while its breast and upper areas share the same dark tone. The most eye-catching feature is the blue scaling that decorates its breast, face, and neck, along with a rufous crown on top of its head. Its wings and tail are outlined in brilliant blue, contrasting with a green rump and cinnamon-colored belly.
While males and females look very similar, males have more pronounced blue scaling, making them even more vibrant. Juveniles, however, are less colorful and lack the crown patch, with less noticeable scaling.
Native to Costa Rica and Western Panama, the Spangle-Cheeked Tanager thrives in epiphytes-rich forest environments. These birds are most commonly found in the forest canopy at altitudes ranging from 1,200 to 3,000 meters (3,900 to 9,800 feet). They also adapt well to semi-open areas, forest edges, and secondary growth.
During the breeding season, these tanagers build cup-shaped nests in tree forks or branches, often among epiphytes. The nests are lined with bromeliad leaves, providing a cozy home for the two eggs they lay.
Although the Spangle-Cheeked Tanager faces threats from habitat loss, it is currently listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. However, ongoing conservation efforts are necessary to protect its habitat and ensure its survival.
This vibrant bird serves as a reminder of the incredible beauty and diversity within the avian world. Its striking appearance and graceful behavior inspire awe in those lucky to witness it.
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